In the northwestern corner of Bosnia and Herzegovina flows a river of almost supernatural beauty. The Una River, with its impossibly clear, turquoise water, is the centerpiece of Una National Park, a haven for nature lovers and a paradise for adventure seekers. This is one of Europe’s last pristine natural landscapes, a place of thundering waterfalls, tranquil forests, and rich biodiversity. A visit here is a chance to reconnect with nature in its purest form.
The Main Attractions: Where Water Works Magic
The park is vast, but two areas, in particular, command the most attention, each offering a different experience of the river’s power and beauty.
Štrbački Buk: The Crown Jewel
This is the waterfall that defines Una National Park. It is not a single cascade but a spectacular, 24-meter-high series of travertine waterfalls that create a breathtaking natural spectacle. A network of wooden walkways and viewing platforms allows you to get remarkably close, feeling the mist on your face and hearing the thunderous roar of the water. The sheer power and beauty of Štrbački Buk make it the park’s most iconic and photographed feature.
Martin Brod: A Blend of Nature and History
Further downriver, the atmosphere at Martin Brod is more tranquil but no less magical. Here, the river splits into a complex of smaller cascades, streams, and waterfalls that flow around moss-covered islands. This area is famous for its collection of traditional watermills, many of which are still in use. You can also see the “Bučnica,” a fascinating ecological washing machine, a large wooden barrel that uses the power of the churning water to wash laundry, a tradition that has existed for centuries.
Things to Do: Experiencing the Una
While the views are stunning, the best way to experience the park is by getting on the water.
- Rafting & Kayaking: This is the signature activity of the park. There are options for every level of adventurer. For thrill-seekers, the route from Štrbački Buk down to the village of Lohovo offers exhilarating Class IV-V rapids. For a more relaxed experience, the gentle float through the calmer sections is perfect for families and offers incredible views of the canyon. Always book with a licensed local rafting operator who will provide all necessary equipment and safety guides.
- Hiking & Biking: Marked trails wind through the forests and along the riverbanks, offering incredible views and a chance to spot local wildlife. Biking along the quieter park roads is another fantastic way to cover more ground and immerse yourself in the scenery.
- Fly Fishing: The Una is a world-renowned river for fly fishing, home to prized species like the huchen (Danube salmon). This activity is strictly regulated to protect the ecosystem, and a special permit is required.
Practical Information for Your Visit
- Getting There: Una National Park is best accessed from the nearby city of Bihać. Public transport to the park is very limited. A private vehicle is essential to explore the different entrances and attractions at your own pace. The drive from Banja Luka is scenic and takes approximately 2.5 to 3 hours.
- Entrances & Tickets: The park has several official entrances. A fee is required to enter the main waterfall zones of Štrbački Buk and Martin Brod. The ticket revenue directly supports the park’s conservation efforts.
- Where to Stay: Bihać offers a full range of hotels and private accommodation. For a more rustic experience, you can find guesthouses (prenoćište) and campsites in the villages closer to the park, such as Kulen Vakuf.
The best way to begin your adventure to Bosnia’s wild northwest is from Banja Luka. Explore our rental vans and get ready to discover the magic of Una.
